Photo: Singapore Symphony Orchestra/Aloysius Lim
Cover Concert pianist Li Churen performs and opens the Singapore Symphony Orchestra’s 2022/23 season (Photo: Singapore Symphony Orchestra/Aloysius Lim)

The classical pianist may have achieved significant milestones at a young age, but can’t say she sees herself as a prodigy

“I got good too late to be considered a prodigy,” says award-winning Singaporean classical concert pianist Li Churen. “The first piano competition I won, the Aarhus International Piano Competition in Denmark, was at age 14.”

Granted, the term “child prodigy” is used for a person under age ten in psychology research literature. But it has also come to more broadly describe young people with extraordinary talent that would give them wide acclaim in some fields.

At 16, Li was offered a rare spot at Singapore’s Yong Siew Toh Conservatory of Music, which she took and would graduate three years later as the youngest of her cohort. That same year, she would pursue her Master of Music at Yale School of Music. 

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Despite her supposed late start, the musician-composer, who boasts perfect pitch, had a keen interest in the piano at a very early age. She would bang out “compositions” for her parents when she was three. “It was essentially musical gibberish and noise,” she laughs. But within four years of that, she must have mastered the art, as she was invited to play a self-composed song, To Mother with Love, at the then-newly-built Esplanade Theatres on the Bay.

She would continue performing more of her compositions and improvisations at various Yamaha Junior Original Concert series across Asia throughout her childhood. 

Now 27 years old, we speak to her about her early influences, the sacrifices she had to make, and tackling criticism as a full-time concert pianist.

Her early experiences

What sparked your passion for the piano? 

Li Churen (LC): The best thing my parents did was never to push me to take music seriously or not to do music. My mom simply wanted me to have a happy, normal, balanced life. Looking back, that was the best thing she did for me. She gave me room to discover my love for music authentically and sustainably.

Music became my refuge for expressing difficult emotions. It was a paradise of fantasy during what was a difficult and chaotic childhood I had. I’m thankful that I got to develop my creative side before drilling into the technicalities of playing the piano. I think expression, authenticity and creativity make for a sustainable life in music.

Was there a pivotal moment in your career that significantly contributed to your growth as a pianist?

LC: After winning the [Aarhus International Piano Competition in Denmark], a switch turned on. I went on to win seven first prizes internationally in my pre-18 years. I also began to practice the piano for the joy of practising; a phenomenon that neuroscientist Andrew Huberman regards as the Holy Grail of dopamine rush: when you enjoy doing something difficult for the pain of the difficulty. That marked the beginning of my relationship with the instrument.

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What role have mentors played in your musical development? 

LC: Mentors are essential. I am the product of multiple mentors selflessly pouring themselves into me. Based on my experience, the difference between a teacher and a mentor is that a teacher teaches you a skill, whereas a mentor teaches you how to live.

One of my most important mentors is somebody who taught me how to live a life of music—not just a life with music. He taught me to see that what I was doing musically was a reflection of my attitude towards life and vice versa. This deepened relationship with my art form resulted in me learning to transmute between the two at will.

Tatler Asia
Photo: Joshua Evan Lee
Above Li left her secondary school to read music at the Yong Siew Toh Conservatory of Music at 16 (Photo: Joshua Evan Lee)

Navigating life as a budding musician

How did you balance the demands of being a young musician with other aspects of your life such as education and social activities?

LC: Unfortunately, I didn’t. Some sacrifices had to be made and I was all too willing to make them because I wanted so badly to play the piano well.

How do you handle the pressure of competitions and public performances?

LC: The moment I started playing for the joy of playing and not for the approval of others was when the switch flipped. I started enjoying being onstage, and the fear and nervousness slowly disappeared. I still get nervous sometimes, but it dissipates once I get into the music.

How do you deal with criticism, if or when it is given?

LC: I nearly gave up playing the piano at multiple points. Criticism can feel especially personal when you bring your innermost self to the stage through your art. But it always comes back to the joy of playing—that’s the first principle. It just feels good to play, physically, emotionally and spiritually, and I can’t live without it. Now it’s as essential as brushing teeth.

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How do you approach the interpretation of a new piece? How do you convey the emotions through your performance?

LC: The “aha” moment happens when you truly embody the piece, subsuming body, soul and mind in service of the music.

With technology like artificial intelligence (AI) impacting numerous creative sectors, how do you think the way we learn, teach and perform music is changing?

LC: I think the creative industries will see two trends: the hyper-specialisation of skills at the highest level of creation and a need for multi-hyphenate conceptualists. For the former, AI cannot replace humans with specialised skills like playing an instrument or designing sound. For the latter, AI still cannot beat humans at conceptual creativity.

Can you describe what runs through your mind when performing on stage?

LC: These days, I’m just grateful for the music. It feels so good to be playing the piano—there’s nothing like being in sync with the music, and having an audience makes it more thrilling. When I’m at peak performance, I am hyper-aware of everything that’s happening onstage: every small physical sensation and micro-movement of my body, the shape and inflexion of every sound as it is perceived in the acoustics of the room, and the energy of the audience.

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Above Li plays a solo piece composed by Wang Chenwei for the Mid-Autumn Festival

On the future of music

How do you see your music evolving in the future? Are there new genres or styles you wish to explore?

LC: It’s a bit hard to plan because I don’t know what the music will be until it happens. My life and my music are symbiotically linked; the artistic directions I pursue tend to manifest themselves in my life and vice versa.

Art imitates life and life imitates art. The one thing that doesn’t change is my respect for the value and the beauty of the classical music tradition.

What challenges do young musicians face today that are different from previous generations?

LC: In today’s world, there is a lot of information readily available around us whether through the internet or social media. Not just as a musician, but as an individual, one is often bombarded by information. So I think more than ever, young musicians today need to decide for themselves the influences that would shape their creative practices, essentially what to learn and hold on to and what to let go of.

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What advice would you give to someone just starting their journey in music, especially those who aspire to be a professional musician like you?

LC: Don’t be afraid to take risks. You can take more risks and fail more spectacularly than you think you’re prepared to do.

How can the classical music industry attract and retain younger audiences?

LC: By being receptive to how they consume music and art. Everything is visual, people have shorter attention spans due to the widespread use of social media. How do we adapt the classical music experience to give them a window into the fantasy of the musical world, without losing the integrity and value of the tradition?

There’s a fundamental conflict between the classical music manifesto of “letting the music speak for itself” and the modern-day cult of personality and personal branding. Let’s face it, we listen to Taylor Swift’s songs because we like her, her vibe and everything she stands for. That’s a difficult one for classical music to let go of because we revere the musical work itself so much.

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